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Chile is a highly centralized country. All roads really do lead to Rome (a.k.a Santiago). If you want to do anything official in Chile, it will likely be processed through offices in Santiago. This is slowly changing as Chile decentralizes, but it is a slow process. However, the recent boom in copper and other exports still means the majority enters Santiago and stays there. The economy of Santiago, including building booms and baby booms reflect the move in the economy.
Don't be fooled in to thinking this
just another poor South American capital. With the big moves in the
Chilean currency, Santiago is far from a cheap tourist destination
with prices rivaling those of New York or Los Angeles.
One recent phenomena that has taken
hold since the big moves in the currency is the sudden appearance of
large numbers of luxury and sports cars. Four years ago it was rare
to see a Porche on the streets of Chile. However, now that the Peso
buys more dollars the Luxury tax on cars of a little over 15,000,000
pesos does not kick in so easily. That $30,000 dollar car is not so
out of reach.
Santiago still has big city problems.
There is a large number of poor and working poor. There is also many
drug and crime problems across Santiago. However, one distinguishing
feature of Chile is that unlike its neighbors Peru and Argentina,
there is a strong government social net and legal system. There are
very few people in the 'rob or family does not eat' sort of desperate
crime common to the rest of Latin America.
For the tourist looking to pinch
pennies in Chile, our recommendation is to spend as few days as
possible in Santiago. Chances are you will get a chance to see it, as
the major international airport is Santiago; however, moving out to
see the rest of Chile will save your travel budget.
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